How far can an electric car go on one charge?

Most new EVs travel 250–350 miles per charge, while long-range models top 400. Cold weather and highway speeds can reduce range 10–30%, so check real-world…

Most new EVs travel 250–350 miles per charge, while long-range models top 400. Cold weather and highway speeds can reduce range 10–30%, so check real-world winter numbers for your climate.

Why real-world range differs from the label

The range figure on a window sticker comes from a standard test, but your driving is not a test. Cold weather slows battery chemistry and runs the heater, highway speeds push against more air resistance, and hills, headwinds, and a full load all use extra energy. None of this means the car is faulty — it means range is a range, and planning around the lower end keeps trips relaxed.

What to do, step by step

1. Match the car's rated range to your longest regular trip, with room to spare.
2. In winter, pre-warm the car while it is still plugged in when you can.
3. Drive smoothly and a little slower on highways to stretch each charge.
4. Plan charging stops on long trips instead of running the battery very low.
5. Keep tires at the recommended pressure and remove roof boxes when not needed.